constructive discharge

constructive discharge
constructive discharge see discharge

Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary of Law. . 1996.

constructive discharge
n.
A situation in which an employee finds conditions at work so intolerable that he or she feels forced to resign, without actually being discharged by the employer. See also harass, discrimination

The Essential Law Dictionary. — Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. . 2008.


constructive discharge
When an employee quits a job because working conditions are so intolerable that a reasonable person in the same situation would quit. For purposes of a discrimination or harassment lawsuit, a constructive discharge is like any other tangible employment action.
Category: Employment Law & HR

Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary. . 2009.

constructive discharge
USA
constructive discharge, Also known as a constructive termination.
Employee resignation due to working conditions so intolerable that a reasonable person in the employee's position would have felt compelled to resign.
Constructive discharge is recognized and treated as an involuntary termination under various federal and state laws and can, for example, form the basis of the following claims:
• An adverse employment action under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (see Practice Note, Discrimination: Overview: Title VII (www.practicallaw.com/3-503-3975)).
• An unfair labor practice under the National Labor Relations Act (see Practice Note, Employee Rights and Unfair Labor Practices Under the National Labor Relations Act: What is an Unfair Labor Practice (www.practicallaw.com/1-502-5354)).
• Breach of contract for termination without cause in a for-cause employment relationship.
The standard for proving constructive discharge and what constitutes intolerable working conditions varies based on state law and the underlying claim. However, the employee must generally meet a rigorous standard. Examples of conduct that might constitute intolerable working conditions include:
• A unjustified and drastic pay cut or reduction in responsibilities.
• A humiliating demotion or transfer to a less desirable position.
• A harassing or hostile atmosphere.
• Encouraging an employee to resign under the threat of termination.

Practical Law Dictionary. Glossary of UK, US and international legal terms. . 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • constructive termination — USA constructive discharge, Also known as a constructive termination. Employee resignation due to working conditions so intolerable that a reasonable person in the employee s position would have felt compelled to resign. Constructive discharge is …   Law dictionary

  • discharge — dis·charge 1 /dis chärj, dis ˌchärj/ vt 1: to release from an obligation: as a: to relieve of a duty under an instrument (as a contract or a negotiable instrument); also: to render (an instrument) no longer enforceable a formal instrument...may… …   Law dictionary

  • Constructive dismissal — In employment law, constructive dismissal, also called constructive discharge, occurs when employees resign because their employer s behaviour has become so intolerable or heinous or made life so difficult that the employee has no choice but to… …   Wikipedia

  • discharge — To release; liberate; annul; unburden; disincumber; dismiss. To extinguish an obligation (e.g. a person s liability on an instrument); terminate employment of person; release, as from prison, confinement or military service. Discharge is a… …   Black's law dictionary

  • discharge — To release; liberate; annul; unburden; disincumber; dismiss. To extinguish an obligation (e.g. a person s liability on an instrument); terminate employment of person; release, as from prison, confinement or military service. Discharge is a… …   Black's law dictionary

  • Micromanagement — This article is about the management style in business. For micromanagement in video gaming, see Micromanagement (gameplay). In business management, micromanagement is a management style where a manager closely observes or controls the work of… …   Wikipedia

  • implicit — implicit, virtual, constructive mean being such by correct or justifiable inference rather than by direct statement or proof. Something is implicit (as opposed to explicit) which is implied (as by the words, acts, appearance, character, or… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Overtime — For other uses, see Overtime (disambiguation). Part of a series on Organiz …   Wikipedia

  • Sexual harassment — is unwelcome attention of a sexual nature and is a form of legal and social harassment. It includes a range of behavior from seemingly mild transgressions and annoyances to actual sexual abuse or sexual assault. (Dziech et al 1990, Boland 2002)… …   Wikipedia

  • river — river1 riverless, adj. riverlike, adj. /riv euhr/, n. 1. a natural stream of water of fairly large size flowing in a definite course or channel or series of diverging and converging channels. 2. a similar stream of something other than water: a… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”