Foreignness

  • 101ASSIMILATION — ASSIMILATION. In general the sociocultural process in which the sense and consciousness of association with one national and cultural group changes to identification with another such group, so that the merged individual or group may partially or …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 102EMANCIPATION — Definitions and Dialectics Emancipation of the Jews in modern times stands alongside such other emancipatory movements as those of the serfs, women, slaves in the United States, and Catholics in England. The term emancipation is derived from… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 103EXODUS, BOOK OF — (Heb. title) וְאֵלֶּה) שְׁמוֹת) (And these are) the names of – the first words of the book; Gk. exodos ton wion Israel ex aigyptou), departure (of the children of Israel from Egypt) ; (cf. Sefer Yeẓi at Miẓrayim ( book of the departure from Egypt …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 104EXPULSIONS — EXPULSIONS, The Jews underwent expulsions during the time of the Assyrian and Babylonian kingdoms (see assyrian exile ; babylonian exile ). Pagan rome also adopted on rare occasions a policy of removing the Jews from the capital, considering them …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 105FAMILY, AMERICAN JEWISH — Introduction Any discussion of American Jewish family life as an institution must view it within the context of contemporary American social, economic, and political life. All contemporary American Jews are Jews by choice in that their… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 106HOSPITALS — The modern name hospital must not be confused with that given to the institution which, throughout the Middle Ages in Europe, served the dual purpose of lodging poor or sick travelers and nursing the ailing poor. Hospitals of this nature were… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 107SHNEOUR (Shneur), ZALMAN — (Zalkind; 1887–1959), Hebrew and Yiddish poet and novelist who, together with bialik and tchernichowsky , is considered to be one of the three great figures in Hebrew poetry of his generation. Shneour was born in Shklov, Belorussia; his father,… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism