privileges and immunities

privileges and immunities
n.
A phrase used in the Constitution to refer to rights and protections held by all U.S. citizens by virtue of their citizenship, such as the right to travel from state to state and to be accorded the same rights granted to citizens of those states, the right to vote in federal elections, and the right to do business in various states.

The Essential Law Dictionary. — Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. . 2008.


privileges and immunities
The phrase used in Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution describing rights that citizens have that derive from the existence of the federal government, and include but are not limited to the right to travel, the right to vote in federal elections, the right to discuss national legislation, and immunity of the citizens of any state to be discriminated against by the laws of another state.

Webster's New World Law Dictionary. . 2000.


privileges and immunities
Concepts contained in the U.S. Constitution that place the citizens of each state on an equal basis with citizens of other states in respect to advantages resulting from citizenship in those states and citizenship in the United States.

Dictionary from West's Encyclopedia of American Law. 2005.


privileges and immunities
Concepts contained in the U.S. Constitution that place the citizens of each state on an equal basis with citizens of other states in respect to advantages resulting from citizenship in those states and citizenship in the United States.

Short Dictionary of (mostly American) Legal Terms and Abbreviations.

privileges and immunities
n.
   the fundamental rights that people enjoy in free governments, protected by the U.S. Constitution in Article IV: "The citizens of each state shall be entitled to all privileges and immunities in the several States," and specifically to be protected against state action by the Constitution's 14th Amendment (1868): "No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States." The definition of "privileges and immunities" was first spelled out by Supreme Court Justice Bushrod Washington in 1823: "protection by the government, with the right to acquire and possess property of every kind, and to pursue and obtain happiness and safety, subject, nevertheless, to such restraints as the government may prescribe for the general good of the whole." However, the exact nature of privileges and immunities which the state governments could limit has long been in dispute, with the U.S. Supreme Court gradually tipping toward protecting the individual rights of citizens against state statutes that might impinge on constitutional rights.

Law dictionary. . 2013.

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  • privileges and immunities — Synonymous terms in reference to the guarantee of the United States Constitution. 16 Am J2d Const L § 476. Of citizens of the several states within the meaning of the guarantee under Article IV § 2 of the United States Constitution:–the… …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • Privileges and Immunities Clause — n often cap P&I&C 1: a clause in Article IV of the U.S. Constitution stating that the citizens of each state of the U.S. shall be entitled to all the privileges and immunities of citizens of the other states 2: a clause in Amendment XIV to the… …   Law dictionary

  • Privileges and Immunities Clause — This article is about the Privileges and Immunities Clause of Article Four of the United States Constitution. For the related clause in the Fourteenth Amendment, see Privileges or Immunities Clause. United States of America This article is part… …   Wikipedia

  • privileges and immunities clause — There are two Privileges and Immunities Clauses in the federal Constitution and Amendments, the first being found in Art. IV, and the second in the 14th Amendment, No. 1, second sentence, clause 1. The provision in Art. IV states that The… …   Black's law dictionary

  • privileges and immunities clause — Section 2 of Article IV of the United States Constitution and a clause of the 1st section of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. See privileges and immunities …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • privileges and immunities of citizens — See privileges and immunities …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • Privileges and Immunities —   Rights of those who are members of, or who work for, EC institutions, and of the EC themselves, defined by the Merger Treaty …   Glossary of the European Union and European Communities

  • Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations — The Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations, passed by the United Nations General Assembly on 13 February 1946 in New York, and sometimes referred to as the New York Convention , defines and specifies numerous issues… …   Wikipedia

  • Privileges or Immunities Clause — Amendment XIV, Section 1, Clause 2 of the United States Constitution is known as the Privileges or Immunities Clause. It states:Drafting and adoptionThe primary author of the Privileges or Immunities Clause was Congressman John Bingham of Ohio.… …   Wikipedia

  • United Building & Construction Trades Council v. Mayor and Council of Camden — SCOTUSCase Litigants=United Building Construction Trades Council v. Mayor and Council of Camden ArgueDate=November 28 ArgueYear=1983 DecideDate=February 21 DecideYear=1984 FullName=United Building Construction Trades Council of Camden County and… …   Wikipedia

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