- recognizance
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re·cog·ni·zance /ri-'käg-nə-zəns/ n [Anglo-French recognisance reconisance, literally, recognition, from Old French reconoisance, from reconoistre to recognize, from Latin recognoscere]1: an obligation entered into on the record before a court or magistrate requiring the performance of an act (as the paying of a debt) usu. under penalty of a money forfeiture; also: the sum liable to forfeiture2: a simple personal obligation or undertaking (as to appear in court) entered into before a magistrate and having no money penalty attachedreleased on his own recognizance
Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam-Webster. 1996.
- recognizance
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I
noun
acknowledgment, assurance, avowal, bond, commitment, guaranty, obligation, promise, security, sponsio, surety, warranty
II
index
binder, concession (compromise), guaranty, identification, remembrance (recollection), specialty (contract)
Burton's Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006
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n.A promise or obligation to do an act required by law, such as to appear in court on a particular date to answer criminal charges.
The Essential Law Dictionary. — Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. Amy Hackney Blackwell. 2008.
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n. A bond made to a court, and recorded, of an obligation to do something, which if the person so bound fails to do will require the payment of a preset sum of money. Most often, a recognizance is in the form of a bail bond that guarantees an unimprisoned criminal defendant's appearance for trial.See also bail, bond, release on own recognizance.
Webster's New World Law Dictionary. Susan Ellis Wild. 2000.
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A recorded obligation, entered into before a tribunal, in which an individual pledges to perform a specific act or to subscribe to a certain course of conduct.
Dictionary from West's Encyclopedia of American Law. 2005.
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I
A recorded obligation, entered into before a tribunal, in which an individual pledges to perform a specific act or to subscribe to a certain course of conduct.II An obligation entered into before a court whereby the recognizor acknowledges that he will do a specific act required by law.
Short Dictionary of (mostly American) Legal Terms and Abbreviations.