tacitly assumed
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Leibniz: truth, knowledge and metaphysics — Nicholas Jolley Leibniz is in important respects the exception among the great philosophers of the seventeenth century. The major thinkers of the period characteristically proclaim the need to reject the philosophical tradition; in their… … History of philosophy
TALMUD, BABYLONIAN — (Heb. תַּלְמוּד בַּבְלִי), a literary work of monumental proportions (5,894 folio pages in the standard printed editions), which draws upon the totality of the spiritual, intellectual, ethical, historical, and legal traditions produced in… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
game theory — a mathematical theory that deals with strategies for maximizing gains and minimizing losses within prescribed constraints, as the rules of a card game: widely applied in the solution of various decision making problems, as those of military… … Universalium
Slavery at common law — in former colonies of the British Empire, developed slowly over centuries, characterised by inconsistent decisions and varying rationales for the treatment of slavery, the slave trade, and the rights of slaves and slave owners. Until 1807 there… … Wikipedia
Thermodynamics — Annotated color version of the original 1824 Carnot heat engine showing the hot body (boiler), working body (system, steam), and cold body (water), the letters labeled according to the stopping points in Carnot cycle … Wikipedia
Doing Difference — is a landmark concept that grew out of the authors earlier idea [1] of doing gender , first presented at the American Sociological Association in 1977 by Candace West and Don Zimmerman [2] and published in an early issue of Gender and Society in… … Wikipedia
Tensor product — In mathematics, the tensor product, denoted by otimes, may be applied in different contexts to vectors, matrices, tensors, vector spaces, algebras, topological vector spaces, and modules. In each case the significance of the symbol is the same:… … Wikipedia
Sleeping Beauty problem — The Sleeping Beauty problem is a puzzle in probability theory: a sleeper is to be woken once or twice according to the toss of a coin, and asked her credence for the coin having come up heads.The problem was originally stated by Adam Elga [ [http … Wikipedia
Societal attitudes toward homosexuality — Should homosexuality be accepted in society? Percentage of responders that answered accept: 81% 90% … Wikipedia
Convair B-36 — B 36 redirects here. For other meanings, see B36 (disambiguation). B 36 Peacemaker The B 36D used both piston and jet engines … Wikipedia