Tier 2 capital

Tier 2 capital
See Tier 1 capital. Tier 2 is a bank's supplementary capital and includes revaluation reserves, general provisions and some classes of subordinated debt. It is divided into lower and upper tiers:
• Lower Tier 2 capital is relatively standard in form and cheap for banks to issue. But the Basel Accord stipulates that only 25% of a bank's total capital can be lower Tier 2.
• Upper Tier 2 capital must be perpetual and interest payments on it can be deferred, bringing the instrument closer to the equity-like Tier 1 capital.
Tier 2 capital is limited to a proportion of the Tier 1 capital held.

Practical Law Dictionary. Glossary of UK, US and international legal terms. . 2010.

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