strict scrutiny

strict scrutiny
strict scru·ti·ny n: the highest level of judicial scrutiny that is applied esp. to a law that allegedly violates equal protection in order to determine if it is narrowly tailored to serve a compelling state interest see also intermediate 2, rational basis test

Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary of Law. . 1996.

strict scrutiny
n.
A test that courts apply to determine the constitutionality of statutes that classify people by type (such as race or national origin) in ways that affect fundamental rights, in which the government has the burden of proving that there is a compelling state interest served by the classification and that the classification is the only way of achieving that purpose.

The Essential Law Dictionary. — Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. . 2008.


strict scrutiny
A legal standard to determine the constitutionality of a statute, used when the statute implicates a fundamental right or relates to a suspect classification under the equal protection clause (such as race). To determine if a statute passes the test, a court considers whether the government has a compelling interest in creating the law, whether the statute is "narrowly tailored" to meet the government's objectives, and whether there are less restrictive means of accomplishing the same thing. (See also: rational basis)
Category: Small Claims Court & Lawsuits

Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary. . 2009.


strict scrutiny
n. The standard used to determine whether a classification of a group of persons (such as a racial group) or a fundamental right (such as the right to vote) violates due process and equal protection rights under the United States Constitution. Strict scrutiny is used to establish whether there is a compelling need that justifies the law being enacted.

Webster's New World Law Dictionary. . 2000.


strict scrutiny
A standard of judicial review for a challenged policy in which the court presumes the policy to be invalid unless the government can demonstrate a compelling interest to justify the policy.

Dictionary from West's Encyclopedia of American Law. 2005.


strict scrutiny
A standard of judicial review for a challenged policy in which the court presumes the policy to be invalid unless the government can demonstrate a compelling interest to justify the policy.

Short Dictionary of (mostly American) Legal Terms and Abbreviations.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Strict scrutiny — is the most stringent standard of judicial review used by United States courts. It is part of the hierarchy of standards that courts use to weigh the government s interest against a constitutional right or principle. The lesser standards are… …   Wikipedia

  • strict scrutiny test — Under this test for determining if there has been a denial of equal protection, burden is on government to establish necessity of the statutory classification. Poulos v. McMahan, 250 Ga. 354, 297 S.E.2d 451, 454. Measure which is found to affect… …   Black's law dictionary

  • scrutiny — scru·ti·ny / skrüt ən ē/ n pl nies: searching study or inquiry; specif: judicial investigation of the constitutionality of a statutory classification of persons under the equal protection clause of the U.S. Constitution see also intermediate 2,… …   Law dictionary

  • scrutiny — n. 1) to bear scrutiny (his record will not bear close scrutiny) 2) close, strict; constant scrutiny 3) open to scrutiny 4) under scrutiny (under constant scrutiny) * * * [ skruːtɪnɪ] constant scrutiny strict close open to scrutiny to bear… …   Combinatory dictionary

  • scrutiny — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ careful, close, critical, detailed, intense, rigorous, serious, strict ▪ The company has come under intense scrutiny because of its environmental record …   Collocations dictionary

  • strict — adj. Strict is used with these nouns: ↑adherence, ↑censorship, ↑code, ↑condition, ↑confidentiality, ↑confines, ↑conformity, ↑control, ↑convention, ↑criterion, ↑curfew, ↑ …   Collocations dictionary

  • scrutiny — Synonyms and related words: analysis, attention to detail, audit, check, close study, contemplation, eagle eye, enquiry, examination, exploration, eye, eyeball inspection, fascinated attention, finicalness, finickiness, fixed regard, harping,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • Intermediate scrutiny — Intermediate scrutiny, in U.S. constitutional law, is the middle level of scrutiny applied by courts deciding constitutional issues through judicial review. The other levels are typically referred to as rational basis review (least rigorous) and… …   Wikipedia

  • intermediate scrutiny — A legal standard to determine the constitutionality of a statute, when the statute applies to a quasi suspect classification (such as gender). To determine if a statute passes the test, a court considers whether the statute involves important… …   Law dictionary

  • Press Scrutiny Board —    (PSB)    The chief censorship organ of the Burmese government, which has exercised strict control over publication of books, periodicals, and magazines during both the Burma Socialist Programme Party and the State Law and Order Restoration… …   Historical Dictionary of Burma (Myanmar)

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